Electricity in Brunei in 2023
In 2023, Brunei's electricity consumption relies completely on fossil fuels, with natural gas accounting for more than three-quarters and coal contributing over a fifth. There is close to none in terms of low-carbon electricity generation, underscoring a significant gap in sustainable energy use. Given the pressing climate change and pollution issues associated with fossil energy, it's crucial for Brunei to pivot towards cleaner energy solutions. This transition is vital not only for environmental preservation but also for diversifying energy sources and reducing dependency on finite fossil fuels.
Data sources used on this page include EIA, Ember and IEA. More about data sources →
Is Electricity Growing in Brunei?
The trend in electricity consumption in Brunei shows a decline from its historical peak in 2021, with the latest figures indicating an individual usage of 12,181 kWh, marking a drop of 439 kWh per person. This decrease also highlights the lack of momentum in low-carbon electricity, which has stagnated since reaching a meager 5 kWh per person back in 2011. Such a reduction is concerning given the global need for increased electricity consumption to power both technological growth and sustainable development, emphasizing an urgent need for Brunei to boost its clean electricity generation.
Suggestions
To increase low-carbon electricity, Brunei can draw lessons from successful regions. Solar energy, seen in places like Lebanon (31%) and Cyprus (23%), shows significant potential, especially for a sun-rich country like Brunei. Conversely, the successful deployment of nuclear energy in countries such as France (69%), Slovakia (67%), and Ukraine (55%) offers a model for stable, reliable clean energy generation. Investing in these technologies can not only enhance Brunei's energy security but also align it with global trends toward sustainable energy practices, reducing the negative impacts of excessive fossil fuel reliance.
History
Historically, Brunei's venture into low-carbon electricity through solar energy began in 2011 but saw no growth through 2018, indicating a static approach in leveraging clean energy solutions for electricity generation. Over nearly a decade, there have been no advances or increases in solar electricity output, which is indicative of lost opportunities for sustainable growth. Looking forward, Brunei has the chance to change this trajectory by prioritizing investments in nuclear and solar power, setting a foundation for significant improvements in its clean electricity sector.
