Electricity consumption in South Sudan is currently at a significantly low level, with each person using just over 50 kWh per year, which is dramatically below the global average of 3,662 kWh per person. Fossil fuels still dominate this meager electricity consumption, as low-carbon sources contribute almost none to the total. This low level of electricity access is not only limiting the quality of life for individuals in South Sudan but is also a barrier to economic growth, healthcare improvements, and technological advancements. An over-reliance on fossil fuels further exacerbates climate change contributors and air quality issues, pressing the urgency for clean energy solutions.

Data sources used on this page include Ember and IEA. More about data sources →

Is Electricity Growing in South Sudan?

Examining electricity trends in South Sudan, the situation is concerning. The recent figures demonstrate a decline from the highest level recorded in 2018, when electricity consumption per capita was 58 kWh, showing a 6 kWh decrease since. Low-carbon electricity generation mirrors this worrying trend, remaining almost stagnant with only minor variations and currently standing at just over 3 kWh per person. Despite an earlier peak in low-carbon generation in 2022, there has been no real progress toward integrating more low-carbon sources within the energy mix, highlighting a need for strategic interventions and investments to turn these numbers around.

Suggestions

South Sudan can significantly benefit by looking at successful regions globally that have expanded their clean energy portfolios. For instance, China and India have demonstrated substantial growth in solar energy, a relatively viable option for South Sudan given its abundant sunshine. Learning from countries like the United States and France, which boast robust nuclear energy capabilities, South Sudan too stands to gain from incorporating nuclear energy as a reliable, consistent power source. By leveraging its natural resources and focusing on solar and nuclear power, South Sudan can create an energy system that is not only sustainable but also resilient and capable of meeting future demands.

History

The history of low-carbon electricity in South Sudan is unfortunately marked by inactivity. Since 2013, there has been no recorded increase in solar electricity, keeping it at a standstill. For a decade now, there have been zero advancements in low-carbon electricity generation, highlighting a pressing need for change. A future focused on low-carbon energy technologies like solar and nuclear is crucial. Moving forward, South Sudan must prioritize infrastructure development and policy that supports clean energy growth to reverse this ten-year stagnation and harness the full potential of its energy resources.

Electricity Imports and Exports

Balance of Trade